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The Basics of Poker

Poker is one of the most popular card games in the world. It is a game of chance but it also involves a certain amount of psychology and strategy. In order to become a good poker player you need to learn the basic rules of the game, how to read your opponents and how to bluff effectively.

In the beginning of the game each player puts an initial amount of money into the pot before the cards are dealt. This is called an ante, blind or bring-in. The money placed into the pot is voluntarily given by players who either believe that the bet has positive expected value or who are trying to bluff other players for various strategic reasons.

When the cards are dealt, a betting round begins. The player to the left of the dealer places a bet and each player can choose to call (put chips into the pot equal to or higher than the amount being bet) or raise. If a player doesn’t want to call the bet they can fold their cards and drop out of the current hand.

Each hand is decided by the player with the best five card poker hand. There are different types of poker hands but the most common ones include pairs, three of a kind, straights and flushes. Pairs are two matching cards of the same rank; three of a kind is 3 cards of the same rank; and a straight is five consecutive cards in the same suit, for example 4 aces.